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Primary 3 Maths exam paper analysis: 2024

PaperLah has 38 Primary 3 Maths exam papers from 2024, set by 15 Singapore primary schools, with 978 questions worth 1,384 marks. The topics carrying the most marks were Multiplication and division (18%), Money (13%) and Whole numbers (9.9%); together the top 4 topics account for half of all marks. Money appears in 87% of the papers. Multiple-choice questions make up 34% of marks, and 6.4% of questions are worth 3 marks or more, which usually means showing working. A typical paper has about 26 questions and 36 marks.

Based on 38 papers from 15 schools · Updated 2026-10-13

These figures describe the school papers in PaperLah's collection, not official MOE or SEAB weightings. They help with planning revision; they can't predict a particular exam.

Compared with all years: Multiplication and division took 18% of marks in 2024 (all years: 18%); Money took 13% of marks in 2024 (all years: 12%); Whole numbers took 9.9% of marks in 2024 (all years: 13%).

38papers from 15 schools
26questions in a typical paper
36marks in a typical paper
4topics carry half of all marks

Where the marks are

Topics ranked by their share of all marks. The blue ones above the line together make up half.

Multiplication and divisionin 29 of 38 papers18.5%
Moneyin 33 of 38 papers13.1%
Whole numbersin 27 of 38 papers9.9%
Fractionsin 23 of 38 papers9.2%
Above this line: 4 topics carry half of all marks
Addition and subtractionin 28 of 38 papers9%
Word problemsin 14 of 38 papers4.8%
Timein 17 of 38 papers4.3%
Number patternsin 25 of 38 papers4.1%
Bar graphsin 17 of 38 papers3.9%
Lengthin 16 of 38 papers3.8%
Show as table
Topic% of marksPapers
Multiplication and division18.5in 29 of 38 papers
Money13.1in 33 of 38 papers
Whole numbers9.9in 27 of 38 papers
Fractions9.2in 23 of 38 papers
Addition and subtraction9in 28 of 38 papers
Word problems4.8in 14 of 38 papers
Time4.3in 17 of 38 papers
Number patterns4.1in 25 of 38 papers
Bar graphs3.9in 17 of 38 papers
Length3.8in 16 of 38 papers
Area and perimeter3.5in 14 of 38 papers
Mass3.5in 19 of 38 papers
Lines3.3in 19 of 38 papers
Angles2.5in 19 of 38 papers
Tables and graphs2in 11 of 38 papers
Volume1.9in 11 of 38 papers
Picture graphs0.7in 4 of 38 papers
Measurement and units0.6in 7 of 38 papers
Ratio0.6in 3 of 38 papers
Solid figures and nets0.2in 2 of 38 papers
Position and direction0.2in 2 of 38 papers
Quadrilaterals0.1in 1 of 38 papers
2D shapes0.1in 1 of 38 papers
Factors and multiples0.1in 1 of 38 papers

What a paper is made of

How children answer, as a share of marks.

  • Number answer 54%
  • Multiple choice 34%
  • Short answer 7%
  • Fill in the blank 2%
  • Other 4%
Show as table
Format% of marks
Number answer53.9
Multiple choice33.7
Short answer6.5
Fill in the blank2.2
Drawing or labelling2.2
Open-ended (show working)1.1
Word bank0.3
Other0.1

Marks per question

Share of questions worth 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5+ marks. 14% have no marks printed. Higher-mark questions usually need working.

1: 38% of questions38%12: 42% of questions42%23: 6% of questions6%34: 1% of questions1%4
Show as table
Marks% of questions
138
241.9
35.9
40.5

How likely a topic comes up

The share of papers with at least one question on the topic.

Money86.8%
Multiplication and division76.3%
Addition and subtraction73.7%
Whole numbers71.1%
Number patterns65.8%
Fractions60.5%
Lines50%
Mass50%
Angles50%
Time44.7%
Show as table
Topic% of papers
Money86.8
Multiplication and division76.3
Addition and subtraction73.7
Whole numbers71.1
Number patterns65.8
Fractions60.5
Lines50
Mass50
Angles50
Time44.7
Bar graphs44.7
Length42.1
Area and perimeter36.8
Word problems36.8
Tables and graphs28.9
Volume28.9
Measurement and units18.4
Picture graphs10.5
Ratio7.9
Solid figures and nets5.3
Position and direction5.3
Quadrilaterals2.6
2D shapes2.6
Factors and multiples2.6

Exam types

Which school exams these papers come from.

Weighted Assessment / CA15 papers39.5%
End-of-Year / SA212 papers31.6%
Quiz / Review / Test11 papers28.9%

Key facts

  • 38 papers, 978 questions, 1,384 marks, from 15 schools.
  • 4 topics carry half of all marks.
  • Most-tested topic: Multiplication and division, 18% of marks.
  • Most common topic across papers: Money, in 87% of papers.
  • 6.4% of questions are worth 3 marks or more.
  • Exam types: Weighted Assessment / CA, End-of-Year / SA2 and Quiz / Review / Test.

Questions parents ask

What topics come up most in Primary 3 Maths exam papers in 2024?

By share of marks, the most-tested topics were Multiplication and division (18%), Money (13%), Whole numbers (9.9%), Fractions (9.2%) and Addition and subtraction (9%).

How many questions and marks are in a Primary 3 Maths paper?

A typical paper in this set has about 26 questions and 36 marks. Papers vary by school and by exam (weighted assessments are shorter than mid-year and end-of-year exams).

Which exams and schools are included?

38 papers from 15 schools, from these exam types: Weighted Assessment / CA, End-of-Year / SA2 and Quiz / Review / Test. The schools are listed further down this page.

Can I download these papers?

No. PaperLah doesn't share the papers as downloads. Children practise them online one question at a time, with instant marking, and parents see which topics need work.

Schools included

ACS (Junior) · ACS (Primary) · Ai Tong · Anglo-Chinese School · CHIJ · CHIJ St Nicholas Girls' · Catholic High · Henry Park · Maha Bodhi · Maris Stella High · Methodist Girls' · Nan Hua · Nanyang · Northland · Paya Lebar Methodist Girls' · Pei Chun · Pei Hwa · Raffles Girls' · Red Swastika · River Valley · Rosyth · Rulang · Singapore Chinese Girls' · St Hilda's · St Joseph's · Tao Nan · Temasek · Yang Zheng

Schools with Primary 3 Maths papers in the collection (all years). Papers are past school assessments; PaperLah is not affiliated with MOE, SEAB or the schools.

How this analysis is made

Every question in each paper is tagged with its topic, format and marks as printed. The figures above are counts over those questions: a topic's share of marks, the share of papers that include it, and so on. Topic names come from the papers and their answer keys, so similar topics can appear under slightly different names. Only aggregate figures are shown here; the questions themselves are practised inside PaperLah.

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