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Primary 1 Maths exam paper analysis: 2011

PaperLah has 20 Primary 1 Maths exam papers from 2011, set by 11 Singapore primary schools, with 583 questions worth 1,002 marks. The topics carrying the most marks were Addition and subtraction (32%), Whole numbers (19%) and Multiplication and division (14%); together the top 2 topics account for half of all marks. Addition and subtraction appears in 85% of the papers. Multiple-choice questions make up 29% of marks, and 8.4% of questions are worth 3 marks or more, which usually means showing working. A typical paper has about 29 questions and 50 marks.

Based on 20 papers from 11 schools · Updated 2026-10-13

These figures describe the school papers in PaperLah's collection, not official MOE or SEAB weightings. They help with planning revision; they can't predict a particular exam.

Compared with all years: Addition and subtraction took 32% of marks in 2011 (all years: 35%); Whole numbers took 19% of marks in 2011 (all years: 19%); Multiplication and division took 14% of marks in 2011 (all years: 15%).

20papers from 11 schools
29questions in a typical paper
50marks in a typical paper
2topics carry half of all marks

Where the marks are

Topics ranked by their share of all marks. The blue ones above the line together make up half.

Addition and subtractionin 17 of 20 papers31.6%
Whole numbersin 17 of 20 papers19.1%
Above this line: 2 topics carry half of all marks
Multiplication and divisionin 13 of 20 papers14.5%
Moneyin 8 of 20 papers7.5%
Number patternsin 15 of 20 papers7.2%
Word problemsin 10 of 20 papers3.8%
Lengthin 7 of 20 papers3.2%
Timein 8 of 20 papers3%
Massin 8 of 20 papers2.7%
Picture graphsin 7 of 20 papers2.6%
Show as table
Topic% of marksPapers
Addition and subtraction31.6in 17 of 20 papers
Whole numbers19.1in 17 of 20 papers
Multiplication and division14.5in 13 of 20 papers
Money7.5in 8 of 20 papers
Number patterns7.2in 15 of 20 papers
Word problems3.8in 10 of 20 papers
Length3.2in 7 of 20 papers
Time3in 8 of 20 papers
Mass2.7in 8 of 20 papers
Picture graphs2.6in 7 of 20 papers
2D shapes1.7in 5 of 20 papers
Position and direction0.8in 5 of 20 papers
Triangles0.6in 3 of 20 papers
Measurement and units0.6in 2 of 20 papers
Tables and graphs0.4in 2 of 20 papers
Quadrilaterals0.2in 1 of 20 papers
Spatial awareness0.2in 1 of 20 papers
Spatial visualization0.2in 1 of 20 papers
Solid figures and nets0.2in 1 of 20 papers

What a paper is made of

How children answer, as a share of marks.

  • Number answer 38%
  • Multiple choice 29%
  • Fill in the blank 19%
  • Drawing or labelling 6%
  • Other 7%
Show as table
Format% of marks
Number answer38.4
Multiple choice29
Fill in the blank19.1
Drawing or labelling6.4
Short answer4.6
Word bank1.5
Other0.6
Open-ended (show working)0.4

Marks per question

Share of questions worth 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5+ marks. 5% have no marks printed. Higher-mark questions usually need working.

1: 30% of questions30%12: 57% of questions57%23: 5% of questions5%34: 3% of questions3%4
Show as table
Marks% of questions
130.2
256.8
35.3
43.1

How likely a topic comes up

The share of papers with at least one question on the topic.

Addition and subtraction85%
Whole numbers85%
Number patterns75%
Multiplication and division65%
Word problems50%
Money40%
Time40%
Mass40%
Length35%
Picture graphs35%
Show as table
Topic% of papers
Addition and subtraction85
Whole numbers85
Number patterns75
Multiplication and division65
Word problems50
Money40
Time40
Mass40
Length35
Picture graphs35
2D shapes25
Position and direction25
Triangles15
Tables and graphs10
Measurement and units10
Quadrilaterals5
Spatial awareness5
Spatial visualization5
Solid figures and nets5

Exam types

Which school exams these papers come from.

End-of-Year / SA210 papers50%
Weighted Assessment / CA7 papers35%
Mid-Year / SA13 papers15%

Key facts

  • 20 papers, 583 questions, 1,002 marks, from 11 schools.
  • 2 topics carry half of all marks.
  • Most-tested topic: Addition and subtraction, 32% of marks.
  • Most common topic across papers: Addition and subtraction, in 85% of papers.
  • 8.4% of questions are worth 3 marks or more.
  • Exam types: End-of-Year / SA2, Weighted Assessment / CA and Mid-Year / SA1.

Questions parents ask

What topics come up most in Primary 1 Maths exam papers in 2011?

By share of marks, the most-tested topics were Addition and subtraction (32%), Whole numbers (19%), Multiplication and division (14%), Money (7.5%) and Number patterns (7.2%).

How many questions and marks are in a Primary 1 Maths paper?

A typical paper in this set has about 29 questions and 50 marks. Papers vary by school and by exam (weighted assessments are shorter than mid-year and end-of-year exams).

Which exams and schools are included?

20 papers from 11 schools, from these exam types: End-of-Year / SA2, Weighted Assessment / CA and Mid-Year / SA1. The schools are listed further down this page.

Can I download these papers?

No. PaperLah doesn't share the papers as downloads. Children practise them online one question at a time, with instant marking, and parents see which topics need work.

Schools included

ACS (Primary) · Ai Tong · Anglo-Chinese School · CHIJ · CHIJ St Nicholas Girls' · Catholic High · Henry Park · Holy Innocents · Maha Bodhi · Maris Stella High · Methodist Girls' · Nan Hua · Nanyang · Paya Lebar Methodist Girls' · Pei Chun · Pei Hwa · Raffles Girls' · Red Swastika · Rosyth · Rulang · Singapore Chinese Girls' · St Andrew's · Tanjong Katong · Tao Nan · Temasek

Schools with Primary 1 Maths papers in the collection (all years). Papers are past school assessments; PaperLah is not affiliated with MOE, SEAB or the schools.

How this analysis is made

Every question in each paper is tagged with its topic, format and marks as printed. The figures above are counts over those questions: a topic's share of marks, the share of papers that include it, and so on. Topic names come from the papers and their answer keys, so similar topics can appear under slightly different names. Only aggregate figures are shown here; the questions themselves are practised inside PaperLah.

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