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Primary 1 Maths exam paper analysis: 2015

PaperLah has 21 Primary 1 Maths exam papers from 2015, set by 15 Singapore primary schools, with 1,444 questions worth 1,930 marks. The topics carrying the most marks were Addition and subtraction (37%), Whole numbers (20%) and Multiplication and division (11%); together the top 2 topics account for half of all marks. Addition and subtraction appears in 100% of the papers. Multiple-choice questions make up 18% of marks, and 7.4% of questions are worth 3 marks or more, which usually means showing working. A typical paper has about 69 questions and 92 marks.

Based on 21 papers from 15 schools · Updated 2026-10-13

These figures describe the school papers in PaperLah's collection, not official MOE or SEAB weightings. They help with planning revision; they can't predict a particular exam.

Compared with all years: Addition and subtraction took 37% of marks in 2015 (all years: 35%); Whole numbers took 20% of marks in 2015 (all years: 19%); Multiplication and division took 11% of marks in 2015 (all years: 15%).

21papers from 15 schools
69questions in a typical paper
92marks in a typical paper
2topics carry half of all marks

Where the marks are

Topics ranked by their share of all marks. The blue ones above the line together make up half.

Addition and subtractionin 21 of 21 papers37.4%
Whole numbersin 21 of 21 papers20.3%
Above this line: 2 topics carry half of all marks
Multiplication and divisionin 14 of 21 papers11.2%
Number patternsin 20 of 21 papers7.5%
Moneyin 8 of 21 papers5.5%
Timein 10 of 21 papers4%
Picture graphsin 6 of 21 papers3.3%
2D shapesin 12 of 21 papers3.3%
Lengthin 10 of 21 papers2.8%
Word problemsin 13 of 21 papers1.9%
Show as table
Topic% of marksPapers
Addition and subtraction37.4in 21 of 21 papers
Whole numbers20.3in 21 of 21 papers
Multiplication and division11.2in 14 of 21 papers
Number patterns7.5in 20 of 21 papers
Money5.5in 8 of 21 papers
Time4in 10 of 21 papers
Picture graphs3.3in 6 of 21 papers
2D shapes3.3in 12 of 21 papers
Length2.8in 10 of 21 papers
Word problems1.9in 13 of 21 papers
Position and direction1in 8 of 21 papers
Tables and graphs0.6in 4 of 21 papers
Measurement and units0.3in 3 of 21 papers
Ratio0.2in 1 of 21 papers
Spatial relationships0.1in 1 of 21 papers
Equalising quantities0.1in 1 of 21 papers
Algebra0.1in 1 of 21 papers
Solid figures and nets0.1in 1 of 21 papers
Circles0.1in 1 of 21 papers
Permutations0.1in 1 of 21 papers
Spatial awareness0.1in 1 of 21 papers

What a paper is made of

How children answer, as a share of marks.

  • Number answer 39%
  • Fill in the blank 23%
  • Multiple choice 18%
  • Drawing or labelling 10%
  • Other 9%
Show as table
Format% of marks
Number answer38.9
Fill in the blank23.3
Multiple choice18.2
Drawing or labelling10.3
Short answer6.8
Word bank1.5
Other0.7
Open-ended (show working)0.3

Marks per question

Share of questions worth 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5+ marks. 16% have no marks printed. Higher-mark questions usually need working.

1: 45% of questions45%12: 32% of questions32%23: 5% of questions5%34: 3% of questions3%45+: 0% of questions0%5+
Show as table
Marks% of questions
145
231.7
34.6
42.7
5+0.1

How likely a topic comes up

The share of papers with at least one question on the topic.

Addition and subtraction100%
Whole numbers100%
Number patterns95.2%
Multiplication and division66.7%
Word problems61.9%
2D shapes57.1%
Length47.6%
Time47.6%
Money38.1%
Position and direction38.1%
Show as table
Topic% of papers
Addition and subtraction100
Whole numbers100
Number patterns95.2
Multiplication and division66.7
Word problems61.9
2D shapes57.1
Length47.6
Time47.6
Money38.1
Position and direction38.1
Picture graphs28.6
Tables and graphs19
Measurement and units14.3
Spatial relationships4.8
Equalising quantities4.8
Circles4.8
Permutations4.8
Algebra4.8
Ratio4.8
Solid figures and nets4.8
Spatial awareness4.8

Exam types

Which school exams these papers come from.

Quiz / Review / Test14 papers66.7%
Practice paper2 papers9.5%
Mid-Year / SA12 papers9.5%
Weighted Assessment / CA2 papers9.5%
End-of-Year / SA21 papers4.8%

Key facts

  • 21 papers, 1,444 questions, 1,930 marks, from 15 schools.
  • 2 topics carry half of all marks.
  • Most-tested topic: Addition and subtraction, 37% of marks.
  • Most common topic across papers: Addition and subtraction, in 100% of papers.
  • 7.4% of questions are worth 3 marks or more.
  • Exam types: Quiz / Review / Test, Practice paper, Mid-Year / SA1, Weighted Assessment / CA and End-of-Year / SA2.

Questions parents ask

What topics come up most in Primary 1 Maths exam papers in 2015?

By share of marks, the most-tested topics were Addition and subtraction (37%), Whole numbers (20%), Multiplication and division (11%), Number patterns (7.5%) and Money (5.5%).

How many questions and marks are in a Primary 1 Maths paper?

A typical paper in this set has about 69 questions and 92 marks. Papers vary by school and by exam (weighted assessments are shorter than mid-year and end-of-year exams).

Which exams and schools are included?

21 papers from 15 schools, from these exam types: Quiz / Review / Test, Practice paper, Mid-Year / SA1, Weighted Assessment / CA and End-of-Year / SA2. The schools are listed further down this page.

Can I download these papers?

No. PaperLah doesn't share the papers as downloads. Children practise them online one question at a time, with instant marking, and parents see which topics need work.

Schools included

ACS (Primary) · Ai Tong · Anglo-Chinese School · CHIJ · CHIJ St Nicholas Girls' · Catholic High · Henry Park · Holy Innocents · Maha Bodhi · Maris Stella High · Methodist Girls' · Nan Hua · Nanyang · Paya Lebar Methodist Girls' · Pei Chun · Pei Hwa · Raffles Girls' · Red Swastika · Rosyth · Rulang · Singapore Chinese Girls' · St Andrew's · Tanjong Katong · Tao Nan · Temasek

Schools with Primary 1 Maths papers in the collection (all years). Papers are past school assessments; PaperLah is not affiliated with MOE, SEAB or the schools.

How this analysis is made

Every question in each paper is tagged with its topic, format and marks as printed. The figures above are counts over those questions: a topic's share of marks, the share of papers that include it, and so on. Topic names come from the papers and their answer keys, so similar topics can appear under slightly different names. Only aggregate figures are shown here; the questions themselves are practised inside PaperLah.

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