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Primary 4 Maths exam paper analysis: 2025

PaperLah has 35 Primary 4 Maths exam papers from 2025, set by 13 Singapore primary schools, with 1,018 questions worth 1,913 marks. The topics carrying the most marks were Fractions (21%), Whole numbers (9.6%) and Area and perimeter (7.9%); together the top 5 topics account for half of all marks. Fractions appears in 83% of the papers. Multiple-choice questions make up 30% of marks, and 8% of questions are worth 3 marks or more, which usually means showing working. A typical paper has about 29 questions and 55 marks.

Based on 35 papers from 13 schools · Updated 2026-10-13

These figures describe the school papers in PaperLah's collection, not official MOE or SEAB weightings. They help with planning revision; they can't predict a particular exam.

Compared with all years: Fractions took 21% of marks in 2025 (all years: 19%); Whole numbers took 9.6% of marks in 2025 (all years: 11%); Area and perimeter took 7.9% of marks in 2025 (all years: 8.1%).

35papers from 13 schools
29questions in a typical paper
55marks in a typical paper
5topics carry half of all marks

Where the marks are

Topics ranked by their share of all marks. The blue ones above the line together make up half.

Fractionsin 29 of 35 papers21.4%
Whole numbersin 27 of 35 papers9.6%
Area and perimeterin 15 of 35 papers7.9%
Moneyin 22 of 35 papers6.6%
Anglesin 22 of 35 papers6.4%
Above this line: 5 topics carry half of all marks
Decimalsin 19 of 35 papers6.1%
Multiplication and divisionin 23 of 35 papers5.9%
Factors and multiplesin 22 of 35 papers4.2%
Word problemsin 16 of 35 papers3.9%
Tables and graphsin 20 of 35 papers3.8%
Show as table
Topic% of marksPapers
Fractions21.4in 29 of 35 papers
Whole numbers9.6in 27 of 35 papers
Area and perimeter7.9in 15 of 35 papers
Money6.6in 22 of 35 papers
Angles6.4in 22 of 35 papers
Decimals6.1in 19 of 35 papers
Multiplication and division5.9in 23 of 35 papers
Factors and multiples4.2in 22 of 35 papers
Word problems3.9in 16 of 35 papers
Tables and graphs3.8in 20 of 35 papers
Line graphs2.5in 19 of 35 papers
Number patterns2.5in 16 of 35 papers
Bar graphs2.1in 13 of 35 papers
Solid figures and nets1.9in 10 of 35 papers
Time1.8in 9 of 35 papers
Symmetry1.7in 13 of 35 papers
Mass1.7in 11 of 35 papers
Quadrilaterals1.5in 14 of 35 papers
Length1.5in 9 of 35 papers
Addition and subtraction1.5in 10 of 35 papers
Ratio1.3in 7 of 35 papers
Volume1.1in 9 of 35 papers
Lines1in 10 of 35 papers
Pie charts0.9in 7 of 35 papers
2D shapes0.4in 4 of 35 papers
Position and direction0.3in 1 of 35 papers
Measurement and units0.3in 3 of 35 papers
Rate and speed0.1in 1 of 35 papers

What a paper is made of

How children answer, as a share of marks.

  • Number answer 57%
  • Multiple choice 30%
  • Short answer 7%
  • Drawing or labelling 4%
  • Other 2%
Show as table
Format% of marks
Number answer56.8
Multiple choice29.6
Short answer7.4
Drawing or labelling3.9
Fill in the blank1.3
Open-ended (show working)0.7
Other0.3
Word bank0.1

Marks per question

Share of questions worth 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5+ marks. 2% have no marks printed. Higher-mark questions usually need working.

1: 18% of questions18%12: 72% of questions72%23: 6% of questions6%34: 2% of questions2%4
Show as table
Marks% of questions
118.5
271.9
35.8
42.2

How likely a topic comes up

The share of papers with at least one question on the topic.

Fractions82.9%
Whole numbers77.1%
Multiplication and division65.7%
Angles62.9%
Money62.9%
Factors and multiples62.9%
Tables and graphs57.1%
Decimals54.3%
Line graphs54.3%
Word problems45.7%
Show as table
Topic% of papers
Fractions82.9
Whole numbers77.1
Multiplication and division65.7
Angles62.9
Money62.9
Factors and multiples62.9
Tables and graphs57.1
Decimals54.3
Line graphs54.3
Word problems45.7
Number patterns45.7
Area and perimeter42.9
Quadrilaterals40
Bar graphs37.1
Symmetry37.1
Mass31.4
Solid figures and nets28.6
Addition and subtraction28.6
Lines28.6
Time25.7
Length25.7
Volume25.7
Ratio20
Pie charts20
2D shapes11.4
Measurement and units8.6
Position and direction2.9
Rate and speed2.9

Exam types

Which school exams these papers come from.

Weighted Assessment / CA22 papers62.9%
End-of-Year / SA213 papers37.1%

Key facts

  • 35 papers, 1,018 questions, 1,913 marks, from 13 schools.
  • 5 topics carry half of all marks.
  • Most-tested topic: Fractions, 21% of marks.
  • Most common topic across papers: Fractions, in 83% of papers.
  • 8% of questions are worth 3 marks or more.
  • Exam types: Weighted Assessment / CA and End-of-Year / SA2.

Questions parents ask

What topics come up most in Primary 4 Maths exam papers in 2025?

By share of marks, the most-tested topics were Fractions (21%), Whole numbers (9.6%), Area and perimeter (7.9%), Money (6.6%) and Angles (6.4%).

How many questions and marks are in a Primary 4 Maths paper?

A typical paper in this set has about 29 questions and 55 marks. Papers vary by school and by exam (weighted assessments are shorter than mid-year and end-of-year exams).

Which exams and schools are included?

35 papers from 13 schools, from these exam types: Weighted Assessment / CA and End-of-Year / SA2. The schools are listed further down this page.

Can I download these papers?

No. PaperLah doesn't share the papers as downloads. Children practise them online one question at a time, with instant marking, and parents see which topics need work.

Schools included

ACS (Junior) · ACS (Primary) · Ai Tong · Anglo-Chinese School · CHIJ · CHIJ St Nicholas Girls' · Catholic High · Henry Park · Maha Bodhi · Maris Stella High · Math · Methodist Girls' · Nan Chiau · Nan Hua · Nanyang · Paya Lebar Methodist Girls' · Pei Chun · Pei Hwa · Raffles Girls' · Red Swastika · Rosyth · Rulang · Singapore Chinese Girls' · St Hilda's · St Joseph's · Tao Nan · Temasek

Schools with Primary 4 Maths papers in the collection (all years). Papers are past school assessments; PaperLah is not affiliated with MOE, SEAB or the schools.

How this analysis is made

Every question in each paper is tagged with its topic, format and marks as printed. The figures above are counts over those questions: a topic's share of marks, the share of papers that include it, and so on. Topic names come from the papers and their answer keys, so similar topics can appear under slightly different names. Only aggregate figures are shown here; the questions themselves are practised inside PaperLah.

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