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Primary 4 English exam paper analysis: 2025

PaperLah has 32 Primary 4 English exam papers from 2025, set by 13 Singapore primary schools, with 1,181 questions worth 1,283 marks. The topics carrying the most marks were Comprehension (30%), Vocabulary (14%) and Grammar - pronouns (8.3%); together the top 3 topics account for half of all marks. Comprehension appears in 91% of the papers. Multiple-choice questions make up 42% of marks, and 0.3% of questions are worth 3 marks or more, which usually means showing working. A typical paper has about 37 questions and 40 marks.

Based on 32 papers from 13 schools · Updated 2026-10-13

These figures describe the school papers in PaperLah's collection, not official MOE or SEAB weightings. They help with planning revision; they can't predict a particular exam.

Compared with all years: Comprehension took 30% of marks in 2025 (all years: 33%); Vocabulary took 14% of marks in 2025 (all years: 15%); Grammar - pronouns took 8.3% of marks in 2025 (all years: 7.6%).

32papers from 13 schools
37questions in a typical paper
40marks in a typical paper
3topics carry half of all marks

Where the marks are

Topics ranked by their share of all marks. The blue ones above the line together make up half.

Comprehensionin 29 of 32 papers30.2%
Vocabularyin 28 of 32 papers14.1%
Grammar - pronounsin 27 of 32 papers8.3%
Above this line: 3 topics carry half of all marks
Grammar - subject-verb agreementin 25 of 32 papers8.1%
Grammar - verbs and tensesin 27 of 32 papers7.3%
Synthesis and transformationin 22 of 32 papers6.6%
Compositionin 13 of 32 papers4.7%
Grammar - articles and quantifiersin 23 of 32 papers4.5%
Listening comprehensionin 3 of 32 papers3.3%
Grammar - conjunctionsin 25 of 32 papers2.7%
Show as table
Topic% of marksPapers
Comprehension30.2in 29 of 32 papers
Vocabulary14.1in 28 of 32 papers
Grammar - pronouns8.3in 27 of 32 papers
Grammar - subject-verb agreement8.1in 25 of 32 papers
Grammar - verbs and tenses7.3in 27 of 32 papers
Synthesis and transformation6.6in 22 of 32 papers
Composition4.7in 13 of 32 papers
Grammar - articles and quantifiers4.5in 23 of 32 papers
Listening comprehension3.3in 3 of 32 papers
Grammar - conjunctions2.7in 25 of 32 papers
Grammar cloze2.7in 7 of 32 papers
Editing2.3in 9 of 32 papers
Grammar - prepositions2.1in 23 of 32 papers
Comprehension cloze1.6in 5 of 32 papers
Punctuation0.5in 4 of 32 papers
Visual text comprehension0.3in 1 of 32 papers
Grammar - word order and sentences0.3in 3 of 32 papers
Grammar - other0.2in 1 of 32 papers
Grammar - modals and conditionals0.2in 2 of 32 papers
Grammar - question tags0.1in 1 of 32 papers

What a paper is made of

How children answer, as a share of marks.

  • Multiple choice 42%
  • Short answer 12%
  • Cloze passage 10%
  • Word bank 8%
  • Other 27%
Show as table
Format% of marks
Multiple choice42.2
Short answer12.3
Cloze passage10.2
Word bank8.4
Rewrite / synthesis7.4
Editing (find the error)4.8
Composition4.7
Open-ended (show working)4.4
Listening2.8
Fill in the blank1.9
Other0.9

Marks per question

Share of questions worth 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5+ marks. 1% have no marks printed. Higher-mark questions usually need working.

1: 93% of questions93%12: 5% of questions5%23: 0% of questions0%35+: 0% of questions0%5+
Show as table
Marks% of questions
193.1
25.2
30.1
5+0.3

How likely a topic comes up

The share of papers with at least one question on the topic.

Comprehension90.6%
Vocabulary87.5%
Grammar - pronouns84.4%
Grammar - verbs and tenses84.4%
Grammar - subject-verb agreement78.1%
Grammar - conjunctions78.1%
Grammar - articles and quantifiers71.9%
Grammar - prepositions71.9%
Synthesis and transformation68.8%
Composition40.6%
Show as table
Topic% of papers
Comprehension90.6
Vocabulary87.5
Grammar - pronouns84.4
Grammar - verbs and tenses84.4
Grammar - subject-verb agreement78.1
Grammar - conjunctions78.1
Grammar - articles and quantifiers71.9
Grammar - prepositions71.9
Synthesis and transformation68.8
Composition40.6
Editing28.1
Grammar cloze21.9
Comprehension cloze15.6
Punctuation12.5
Listening comprehension9.4
Grammar - word order and sentences9.4
Grammar - modals and conditionals6.3
Visual text comprehension3.1
Grammar - other3.1
Grammar - question tags3.1

Exam types

Which school exams these papers come from.

Weighted Assessment / CA19 papers59.4%
End-of-Year / SA213 papers40.6%

Key facts

  • 32 papers, 1,181 questions, 1,283 marks, from 13 schools.
  • 3 topics carry half of all marks.
  • Most-tested topic: Comprehension, 30% of marks.
  • Most common topic across papers: Comprehension, in 91% of papers.
  • 0.3% of questions are worth 3 marks or more.
  • Exam types: Weighted Assessment / CA and End-of-Year / SA2.

Questions parents ask

What topics come up most in Primary 4 English exam papers in 2025?

By share of marks, the most-tested topics were Comprehension (30%), Vocabulary (14%), Grammar - pronouns (8.3%), Grammar - subject-verb agreement (8.1%) and Grammar - verbs and tenses (7.3%).

How many questions and marks are in a Primary 4 English paper?

A typical paper in this set has about 37 questions and 40 marks. Papers vary by school and by exam (weighted assessments are shorter than mid-year and end-of-year exams).

Which exams and schools are included?

32 papers from 13 schools, from these exam types: Weighted Assessment / CA and End-of-Year / SA2. The schools are listed further down this page.

Can I download these papers?

No. PaperLah doesn't share the papers as downloads. Children practise them online one question at a time, with instant marking, and parents see which topics need work.

Schools included

ACS (Junior) · ACS (Primary) · Ai Tong · Anglo-Chinese School · CHIJ · CHIJ St Nicholas Girls' · Catholic High · Henry Park · Maha Bodhi · Maris Stella High · Methodist Girls' · Nan Chiau · Nan Hua · Nanyang · Paya Lebar Methodist Girls' · Pei Chun · Pei Hwa · Raffles Girls' · Red Swastika · Rosyth · Rulang · Singapore Chinese Girls' · St Hilda's · St Joseph's · Tao Nan · Temasek

Schools with Primary 4 English papers in the collection (all years). Papers are past school assessments; PaperLah is not affiliated with MOE, SEAB or the schools.

How this analysis is made

Every question in each paper is tagged with its topic, format and marks as printed. The figures above are counts over those questions: a topic's share of marks, the share of papers that include it, and so on. Topic names come from the papers and their answer keys, so similar topics can appear under slightly different names. Only aggregate figures are shown here; the questions themselves are practised inside PaperLah.

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